Vanoda mafirimu vanozoona kuti vazhinji vekare vekare bhajeti jeweles masitaji akakosha kwazvo, kutaura zvazviri, mazhinji acho ndezvishongo zvekare. Zvishongo zvekare zvekare zvekare: Zvigadzirwa zvinokosha, pfungwa yakasimba yenhoroondo, uye masitaera akasiyana.
Zvishongo zvekare zvezvishongo zvezvishongo, uye zvakawanda zvezvishongo zvenguva dzekare dzave kutenderera munyika ndiyo nguva yakanaka panguva iyoyo, ichiratidza maitiro aguva yayo. Ivo havasi chete classic uye vakanaka, asiwo vasingawanzo mabasa ehunyanzvi, vakatakura zvakawanda zvezvakaitika kare uye zvetsika kukosha. Mune dzimwe nzira, kukosha kwehunyanzvi kwezvakarukwa izvi zvishongo hazvigone kutsamwiswa. Nhasi xiaobian ichakutora iwe kuti utarise zvishongo zvekare nezvimwe zvekunaka zvine hunyanzvi munguva dzakasiyana.
Nguva yekukunda (1837-1901)
Maitiro akasiyana ezvishongo aive akakurumbira panguva yekutonga kweMambokadzi Victoria. Zvishongo zveNguva dzekutanga vevenoria (1837-1861) hwakaonekwa nehunhu hwerudo; Pakazosvika pakati penzvimbo yeVictorian (1861-1880), nerufu rwaMuchinda Albert, kuchema zvisakaitika nezvisungo zvitema zvakadai semarasha jada yakakurumbira; Zvishongo zveiyo nguva yekukunda vevicorian (1880-1901) yaitarisirwa kuve chiedza uye chic. Izvo zvishongo zvekare zvinoratidza tsika yeiyo yeVictorian nguva, apo dhizaini raikurudzirwa neAsiria yeAsiriya, Girisi yekare, Etruscan, Romanic, Gothics uye Renacsaction egotissance.
Art Nouveau Nguva (1890-1914)
Iyo Art nouveaul jewelry dhizaini yakanga yakasiyana kwazvo kubva kune renjeya maitiro. Yakafuridzirwa nechisikigo uye inoratidzwa nekufungidzira uye meandering mafomu ekutaura kwehunyanzvi. Mart Chikadzi chinamato chinoshandura kuita zvisikwa zvinoshamisa, zvinomiririra kutanga kwekufamba kwevakadzi.
Edwk Nenguva (1900-1915)
Edwardiya zvishongo zvinozivikanwa nekuda kweiyo "Garland" chimiro, kazhinji chirahwe nemabhuku uye uta. Maitiro aya ezvishongo anotorwa kubva muzana ramakore rechi 18: Zvigadzirwa zvakanyanyisa-zvakanyanyisa, kazhinji zvakapfekerwa nevapfumi kuratidza pfuma yavo. Vakadzi vepamusoro-kirasi (vakadai saAlexandra, mambokadzi weWales) akashandiswa kupfeka zvishongo mune ino yekushongedza maitiro. Sirivheri yaiwanzotsiviwa nePlatinum munguva ino, mhedzisiro yekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi kwaireva kuti jekelers ainyatsoenderana nesimbi. Nezvishongo munguva ino, opal, moonstone, Alexandrite, madhaimani naPerl vakafarirwa pakugadzira, uye kuwedzera mukuvandudza maitiro ezvinyorwa, varairidzi vakabhadhara zvakare nehunhu hwebwe. Zvisingawanzo uye zvinodhura madhaimani madhaimanies akaiswa muInterny Platinum mamiriro ndiwo mutsara unonyanya kusiyanisa weiyo Edwardiya Era.
Art Deor Nguva (1920s uye 1930s)
Art Dew Orglry mushure mehondo yekutanga yenyika, kusiyanisa neyakagadziriswa kweiyo emagetsi emagetsi emhizha nouveau era chimiro uye chinonaka chekusimudzira kwechimiro cheGarland. Iyo geometric patterns yeART yeDew jewelry yakanatswa uye yakajeka, uye yakasarudzika (diamondi) uye yebhuruu (sapy) uye girazi) - ratidza post-hondo postmatism zvakanaka. Dhizaini yacho yakafemerwa naMughal yeGems, Platinum yakakurumbira panguva ino, uye maitiro adzivisi uye akaomeserwa, akaomeserwa, akaomeserwa, akaomeserwa, akave akaomeserwa. Trend iyi yezvokushora yakaramba kusvika pakubuda kweHondo Yenyika II muna 1939.
Retro Nguva (1940s)
Mukutanga kwa1940, nekuda kwekushandiswa kwakanyanya kwePlatinum muchiuto, zvishongo zvaiwanzogadzirwa nendarama kana goridhe. Iyo yakashongedzwa curves yenguva inowanzoonekwa mune yakachengetedzwa mumadhaimani madiki nemabharu (anowanzoita matombo) kana kubhururuka kwakakura matombo akadai saTritine uye Amethyst. Zvishongo mukupera kwa1940 zvinoratidza iyo Postwar Boom, ine madhiri akafuridzirwa nezvinhu zvebhasikoro zvakadai uye maPadLocks, uyezve zvinoshandiswa nemitambo yemabwe emabwe akawanikwa panguva ino.
20 Century yezana ramakore (1990s)
Ma1990 aive akabudirira sezvo Eraward Era, uye pakanga paine mujaho wakatsaurwa kuti adzivikanwe, madhaimani anokosha uye matombo emhando yepamusoro. Mutsva mutsva-tekinoroji yakadai sekutemwa kwemuchinda uye iyo Raydean yakatemwa yakaunzwa, uye pakavandudzwa mufarire nzira dzekare dzekunyevera senge nyeredzi, ruva rakatemwa, uye yekare yekare. Kwaivawo nehuwandu hwetsva yetsva yechiitiko yekuisa matanho, akadai sekuvanzika kurongedza uye kushushikana kwemadhaimani. Butterfly uye Dragon motifs, pamwe nekupenya kwepasi Art nouveau masitayi, akadzoka muchikamu ichi chezvishongo.
Nekufamba kwenguva, hazvina kuoma kuwana kuti zvishongo zvekare chipo chakanaka, kugara nhaka yerunako runopenya uye usingambofadzanise, izvo zvakare zvinorehwa nejekishi rekuungana. Mazuva ano, zvishongo zvezvishongo zvemazuva ano zvinokurudzirwa zvakare nezvishongo zvekare, uye vagadziri vezvinyorwa zvezvishongo zvevakadzi mumazuva akasiyana.
Kutumira Nguva: Jul-01-2024